Examination
Before the Examination; During the Written Paper; During the Practical Paper; After the Examination
On this page8 sections
- 01Learning Objectives
- 02Before the Examination
- 03During the Written Paper
- 04During the Practical Paper
- 05After the Examination
- 06Practical Work
- 07Scenario-Based Questions
- 08First Term Examination Practice Questions
Learning Objectives
- Answer every section of the examination paper.
- Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed.
- Apply the conventions of the topics taught this term.
- Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision.
Before the Examination
Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Lay out two pens, a pencil, an eraser, a ruler and the identification card. Read the whole instruction sheet before touching the keyboard and note the required file name, folder and format.
A file saved under the wrong name or in the wrong folder is treated as missing.
A program that runs is not necessarily correct, because a logic error gives no message.
During the Written Paper
The paper will include objective questions that test single facts, names and classifications. It will also include short answer questions that test definitions, differences and short explanations.
Answer every question. Begin with the ones you are sure of. In a classification question, write the group before each item. In a list question, number the items so that each can be marked. In a diagram question, draw the diagram and label it rather than describing it.
A diagram described in words is marked as missing, so the diagram is drawn.
During the Practical Paper
Work in the order given. Create the file, enter the content, apply the required formatting or function, then save with the exact name in the exact folder. Save at each stage rather than only at the end.
Check the finished file against the task before the time ends: the required database, page or program exists, the required rules or tags have been used, and the file name matches the instruction.
After the Examination
The marked script is analysed by counting the marks lost on each question. A question that most learners missed identifies a topic to reteught in the Second Term.
The Second Term begins with revision of the weak topics and then moves to new work.
Marks are lost on the instruction more often than on the topic, so the instruction is read before the work begins.
| Question type | What It Tests | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Objective questions | Single facts, names and classifications | 20 |
| Short answer questions | Definitions, differences and short explanations | 30 |
| Essay questions | Organised paragraphs with examples | 10 |
| Practical | Correct use of the software or a programming language | 20 |
| Total | First Term examination | 80 |
Practical Work
- Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task.
- Note the required file names, folders and formats before typing.
- Save the file at each stage of the task.
- Follow every link on the finished page and open it in a second browser.
- Check the finished file against every item in the instruction before the time ends.
- Note the topics that felt weakest for the Second Term revision plan.
Scenario-Based Questions
- Explain why most marks in a practical examination are lost on the instruction rather than on the skill.
- Describe how you would check a finished database against the practical instruction.
- A candidate has eight minutes left and the file has not been saved. Explain the priority order.
- Explain how the result of the examination is used to plan the Second Term work.
- Explain why a diagram question should be answered with a drawing.
- Explain the difference between an objective question and an essay question.
- A classification answer gives four correct items but writes no group headings. Explain how the marks are awarded.
- ODELAMI
First Term Examination Practice Questions
These questions are taken from the First Term examination and Continuous Assessment papers for this class. Answer them in full sentences.
- (a) Define a Computer Network and list three (3) classifications based on geographical coverage (LAN, MAN, WAN). (b) Compare and contrast Bus Topology and Star Topology in computer networking. (c) A network data transmission channel operates at a speed of 16 Megabits per second (Mbps). Calculate how many Megabytes (MB) of data are transferred across this channel in 15 seconds. Show all steps.
- (a) Differentiate between a Web Browser and a Search Engine, giving two (2) popular examples of each. (b) Explain what a URL is and describe its main components when accessing web pages. (c) A web page cache folder contains 2,048 Kilobytes (KB) of data. Convert this storage size into Megabytes (MB) and further convert it into bits. Show complete calculations.
- (a) Define Software Piracy and explain why it is considered an illegal and unethical practice. (b) Differentiate between Copyright and Patent protection in intellectual property. (c) An enterprise database record file is exactly 6,144 Bytes. Convert this file size into Kilobytes (KB) and calculate how many 512-byte blocks are required to store this file. Show complete calculations.
- (a) Define a Database Management System (DBMS) and state two (2) advantages of databases over traditional file systems. (b) Explain the following database terms: (i) Record (ii) Field (iii) Primary Key (c) A database backup file measures 5 Gigabytes (GB). Convert this capacity into Megabytes (MB) and calculate how many 4 MB database tables can fit into that storage space. Show workings.
- (a) Define Digital Citizenship and state three (3) pillars of responsible online behavior. (b) Explain the concept of a Digital Footprint and discuss how students can maintain a positive online reputation. (c) A digital portfolio website folder contains 10,240 characters (assuming 1 character = 1 Byte). Calculate its exact size in Kilobytes (KB) and determine how many bits that folder occupies. Show workings.
- (a) What is Cybersecurity? State three (3) common computer security threats or malware types. (b) Explain the protective roles of Antivirus software and Firewalls in defending computer networks. (c) Perform the following storage scale conversions, showing all intermediate steps: (i) Convert 2 Terabytes (TB) into Gigabytes (GB). (ii) Convert 4,096 Megabytes (MB) into Gigabytes (GB). (iii) Arrange the following storage capacities in descending order: 16,384 Bits, 2 MB, 1,024 KB, 3 GB.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: BY THE END OF THE LESSON STUDENTS SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
| Cognitive | i. Answer every section of the examination paper. ii. Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed. iii. Apply the conventions of the topics taught this term. iv. Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision. |
| Affective | i. Appreciate the value of Examination in school, at home and in the community. ii. Show willingness to use digital tools carefully, safely and responsibly. |
| Psychomotor | i. Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task. ii. Note the required file names, folders and formats before typing. iii. Save the file at each stage of the task. iv. Follow every link on the finished page and open it in a second browser. |
Rationale: Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Understanding before the Examination, during the Written Paper, during the Practical Paper, after the Examination helps learners use digital technology confidently, safely and responsibly.
Pre-requisite Knowledge: In Week 11, learners studied Revision, including review of Computational Thinking and Programming, review of Databases and Networks, review of the SDLC and Security. The knowledge from that week is used again in this lesson.
Learning Material/Teaching Aid: Whiteboard, markers, computer or laptop where available, printed notes and charts on Examination, practical task sheets, learners' notebooks and pens.
Reference Materials: Digital Technology for Senior Secondary Schools (SS 3); NERDC Digital Technology Curriculum; Digital Technology SS 3 First Term Notes (Week 12); First Term examination and Continuous Assessment question papers.
LESSON DEVELOPMENT
| Stage/Step (Time) | Teacher's Activities | Student's Activities | Learning Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Introduction 5 MINUTES | Welcomes learners, revises Week 11 (Revision) with two quick oral questions, and asks what they already know about Examination. Elicits responses and writes the topic on the board. | Recall the previous lesson and share what they already know about Examination. | Connecting prior knowledge to Examination. |
| Step 1 6 MINUTES | Covers Before the Examination: Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Lay out two pens, a pencil, an eraser, a ruler and the identification card. Read the whole instruction sheet before touching the keyboard and note the required file name, folder and format. | Listen, take notes and answer oral questions on "Before the Examination". | Understanding: Before the Examination. |
| Step 2 6 MINUTES | Covers During the Written Paper: The paper will include objective questions that test single facts, names and classifications. It will also include short answer questions that test definitions, differences and short explanations. | Copy the key points, give examples from school and everyday life, and ask questions on "During the Written Paper". | Understanding: During the Written Paper. |
| Step 3 6 MINUTES | Covers During the Practical Paper: Work in the order given. Create the file, enter the content, apply the required formatting or function, then save with the exact name in the exact folder. Save at each stage rather than only at the end. | Discuss in pairs, then report one point on "During the Practical Paper" to the class. | Understanding: During the Practical Paper. |
| Step 4 6 MINUTES | Covers After the Examination: The marked script is analysed by counting the marks lost on each question. A question that most learners missed identifies a topic to reteught in the Second Term. | Respond to questions, complete the examples on the board and note down "After the Examination". | Understanding: After the Examination. |
| Practical Work 6 MINUTES | Guides learners through the practical work: (i) Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task. (ii) Note the required file names, folders and formats before typing. (iii) Save the file at each stage of the task. Moves round the class to check progress and correct unsafe or careless use. | Carry out the practical tasks individually or in pairs and record what they did in their notebooks. | Applying the lesson through hands-on practice. |
| Evaluation 3 MINUTES | Asks learners to: i. Answer every section of the examination paper. ii. Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed. iii. Apply the conventions of the topics taught this term. iv. Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision. | Respond verbally and in writing to the evaluation questions. | Assessment and consolidation of the lesson content. |
| Conclusion 2 MINUTES | Recaps the main points: before the Examination, during the Written Paper, during the Practical Paper, after the Examination. Links them to the assignment and previews the Second Term work. | Listen, ask questions and copy the assignment. | Reinforcement of key concepts and a preview of the next lesson. |
Assignment: i. (a) Define Software Piracy and explain why it is considered an illegal and unethical practice. (b) Differentiate between Copyright and Patent protection in intellectual property. (c) An enterprise database record file is exactly 6,144 Bytes. Convert this file size into Kilobytes (KB) and calculate how many 512-byte blocks are required to store this file. Show complete calculations. ii. Explain why most marks in a practical examination are lost on the instruction rather than on the skill.
On this page7 sections
- 01Lesson objectives
- 02Examination design
- 03Administration and logistics
- 04Practical stations
- 05Marking and moderation
- 06Inclusion and access
- 07After the examination
Lesson objectives
At the close of the examination week, candidates should be able to:
- Recall and apply the term's concepts.
- Answer objective, short-answer and essay items.
- Complete and save a practical task.
- Explain a design decision to the examiner.
- Submit every section on time.
Examination design
The school examination follows the SS 3 framework:
| Section | Format | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| A | Objective / 20 four-option items | 20 |
| B | Short answer / traces / SQL and calculations | 30 |
| C | Essay / one structured question | 10 |
| D | Practical / one programming or database task | 20 |
| Total | 80 |
Section A samples recall and terminology. Section B samples explanation and worked procedure. Section C asks for a sustained argument with examples. Section D assesses a saved artefact against the rubric.
Administration and logistics
Confirm the timetable, venue, seating and invigilators one week ahead. Print Sections A to C and prepare one practical paper per candidate. Check every machine and the power backup the day before.
Practical stations
Set three stations: Python program, SQL query and web page repair. Each carries a task card, a mark sheet and a printed offline equivalent. Candidates rotate on the invigilator's signal and save before leaving.
Marking and moderation
Mark Sections A and B from the key, Section C from the mark points and Section D from the rubric. Award practical marks for interpretation, procedure, accuracy, file naming and explanation. Moderate ten scripts.
Inclusion and access
Provide large print, extra time and a quiet room where approved. Offer the paper equivalent at each station so that equipment failure does not cost marks.
After the examination
Record scores against the class list, return scripts with the marked points visible and retain the practical files. Note any item where more than a third scored zero.
Teacher reflection
Record the topics that needed reteaching, the practical constraints and any approved change to pacing. Keep the error log summary with the marked scripts.
Assessment structure
Section A objective 20, Section B short answer 30, Section C essay 10 and Section D practical 20 give a total of 80 marks. The practical rubric covers task interpretation, procedure, accuracy, safe use, file naming and explanation.