Examination
Before the Examination; During the Written Paper; During the Practical Paper; After the Examination
On this page8 sections
- 01Learning Objectives
- 02Before the Examination
- 03During the Written Paper
- 04During the Practical Paper
- 05After the Examination
- 06Practical Work
- 07Scenario-Based Questions
- 08First Term Examination Practice Questions
Learning Objectives
- Answer every section of the examination paper.
- Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed.
- Apply the conventions of classification and description.
- Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision.
Before the Examination
Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Lay out two pens, a pencil, an eraser, a ruler and the identification card. Read the whole instruction sheet before touching the keyboard.
During the Written Paper
The paper will include objective questions that test single facts, names and classifications. It will also include short answer questions that test definitions, differences and short explanations.
Answer every question. Begin with the ones you are sure of. In a classification question, write the group before each item. In a list question, number the items so that each can be marked.
During the Practical Paper
Work in the order given. Create the file, enter the content, format it as instructed, then save with the exact name in the exact folder. Save at each stage rather than only at the end.
Check the finished file against the task before the time ends: the required document or worksheet exists, the required formatting has been applied, and the file name matches the instruction.
After the Examination
The marked script is analysed by counting the marks lost on each question. A question that most learners missed identifies a topic to reteught in the Second Term.
The Second Term begins with revision of the weak topics and then moves to new work, which continues with programming, databases and networks.
| Question type | What It Tests | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Objective questions | Single facts, names and classifications | 20 |
| Short answer questions | Definitions, differences and short explanations | 30 |
| Essay questions | Organised paragraphs with examples | 10 |
| Practical | Correct use of the software to a given instruction | 20 |
| Total | First Term examination | 80 |
Practical Work
- Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task.
- Note the required file name, folder, data and formatting before typing.
- Save the file at each stage of the task.
- Check the finished file against every item in the instruction before the time ends.
- Note the topics that felt weakest for the Second Term revision plan.
Scenario-Based Questions
- Explain why classification questions should be answered with the group written before the item.
- Describe how you would check a finished word processed document against the practical instruction.
- A candidate has ten minutes left and the file has not been saved. Explain the order of priorities.
- Explain how the result of the examination is used to plan the Second Term work.
- Explain why a file saved under the wrong name earns no marks in a practical examination.
- Explain the difference between a short answer question and an essay question.
- A difference question carries four marks and a candidate writes only one half. Explain how the marks are awarded.
- ODELAMI
First Term Examination Practice Questions
These questions are taken from the First Term examination and Continuous Assessment papers for this class. Answer them in full sentences.
- (a) Tabulate the major technological components, advantages, and limitations of the First, Second, Third, and Fourth Generations of computers. (b) A legacy file system uses 2,048 Bytes of storage. Convert this value into Kilobytes (KB) and further convert it into bits. Show complete calculations.
- (a) Define Computer Science and Information and Communication Technology (ICT). (b) Distinguish clearly between Data and Information with two practical real-world examples of each. (c) If a text file contains 3,072 characters (assuming 1 character = 1 Byte), calculate its exact size in Kilobytes (KB). Show your step-by-step conversion.
- (a) Trace the historical development of calculating devices by highlighting the contributions of the Abacus, John Napier, Blaise Pascal, and Charles Babbage. (b) Explain why Charles Babbage is regarded as the 'Father of Computers'. (c) Convert a storage measurement of 16 Megabits (Mb) into Megabytes (MB), recalling that 1 Byte = 8 bits. Show your workings.
- (a) Classify computers based on operating principles (type) and explain each class with one example: Analog, Digital, and Hybrid. (b) Classify digital computers based on size and capability, describing Microcomputers, Minicomputers, Mainframe computers, and Supercomputers.
- (a) Define Computer Hardware and categorize it into Input, Output, and Storage components. (b) Explain the primary functions of computer peripheral devices, giving specific attention to Scanners, Plotters, and Projectors. (c) Convert 10 Megabytes (MB) into Kilobytes (KB) and then calculate how many 512-byte blocks can fit into that 10 MB space.
- (a) Differentiate clearly between Primary Memory and Secondary Storage, comparing RAM and ROM. (b) Perform the following storage scale conversions, showing all intermediate steps: (i) Convert 3 Gigabytes (GB) into Megabytes (MB). (ii) Convert 512 Bits into Bytes. (iii) Arrange the following storage capacities in descending order: 2 TB, 2,048 MB, 500 KB, 4,096 Bytes.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: BY THE END OF THE LESSON STUDENTS SHOULD BE ABLE TO:
| Cognitive | i. Answer every section of the examination paper. ii. Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed. iii. Apply the conventions of classification and description. iv. Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision. |
| Affective | i. Appreciate the value of Examination in school, at home and in the community. ii. Show willingness to use digital tools carefully, safely and responsibly. |
| Psychomotor | i. Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task. ii. Note the required file name, folder, data and formatting before typing. iii. Save the file at each stage of the task. iv. Check the finished file against every item in the instruction before the time ends. |
Rationale: Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Understanding before the Examination, during the Written Paper, during the Practical Paper, after the Examination helps learners use digital technology confidently, safely and responsibly.
Pre-requisite Knowledge: In Week 11, learners studied Revision, including review of the Computer System and History, review of Devices, Memory and Software, review of Languages and Programming. The knowledge from that week is used again in this lesson.
Learning Material/Teaching Aid: Whiteboard, markers, computer or laptop where available, printed notes and charts on Examination, practical task sheets, learners' notebooks and pens.
Reference Materials: Digital Technology for Senior Secondary Schools (SS 1); NERDC Digital Technology Curriculum; Digital Technology SS 1 First Term Notes (Week 12); First Term examination and Continuous Assessment question papers.
LESSON DEVELOPMENT
| Stage/Step (Time) | Teacher's Activities | Student's Activities | Learning Points |
|---|---|---|---|
| Introduction 5 MINUTES | Welcomes learners, revises Week 11 (Revision) with two quick oral questions, and asks what they already know about Examination. Elicits responses and writes the topic on the board. | Recall the previous lesson and share what they already know about Examination. | Connecting prior knowledge to Examination. |
| Step 1 6 MINUTES | Covers Before the Examination: Arrive early and confirm that the practical computers are working. Lay out two pens, a pencil, an eraser, a ruler and the identification card. Read the whole instruction sheet before touching the keyboard. | Listen, take notes and answer oral questions on "Before the Examination". | Understanding: Before the Examination. |
| Step 2 6 MINUTES | Covers During the Written Paper: The paper will include objective questions that test single facts, names and classifications. It will also include short answer questions that test definitions, differences and short explanations. | Copy the key points, give examples from school and everyday life, and ask questions on "During the Written Paper". | Understanding: During the Written Paper. |
| Step 3 6 MINUTES | Covers During the Practical Paper: Work in the order given. Create the file, enter the content, format it as instructed, then save with the exact name in the exact folder. Save at each stage rather than only at the end. | Discuss in pairs, then report one point on "During the Practical Paper" to the class. | Understanding: During the Practical Paper. |
| Step 4 6 MINUTES | Covers After the Examination: The marked script is analysed by counting the marks lost on each question. A question that most learners missed identifies a topic to reteught in the Second Term. | Respond to questions, complete the examples on the board and note down "After the Examination". | Understanding: After the Examination. |
| Practical Work 6 MINUTES | Guides learners through the practical work: (i) Read the whole instruction sheet before starting the practical task. (ii) Note the required file name, folder, data and formatting before typing. (iii) Save the file at each stage of the task. Moves round the class to check progress and correct unsafe or careless use. | Carry out the practical tasks individually or in pairs and record what they did in their notebooks. | Applying the lesson through hands-on practice. |
| Evaluation 3 MINUTES | Asks learners to: i. Answer every section of the examination paper. ii. Complete the practical task accurately within the time allowed. iii. Apply the conventions of classification and description. iv. Analyse the result and plan the Second Term revision. | Respond verbally and in writing to the evaluation questions. | Assessment and consolidation of the lesson content. |
| Conclusion 2 MINUTES | Recaps the main points: before the Examination, during the Written Paper, during the Practical Paper, after the Examination. Links them to the assignment and previews the Second Term work. | Listen, ask questions and copy the assignment. | Reinforcement of key concepts and a preview of the next lesson. |
Assignment: i. (a) Define Computer Science and Information and Communication Technology (ICT). (b) Distinguish clearly between Data and Information with two practical real-world examples of each. (c) If a text file contains 3,072 characters (assuming 1 character = 1 Byte), calculate its exact size in Kilobytes (KB). Show your step-by-step conversion. ii. Explain why classification questions should be answered with the group written before the item.
On this page9 sections
- 01Lesson objectives
- 02Examination design
- 03Teacher activities
- 04Student activities
- 05Practical / learning evidence
- 06Resources and preparation
- 07Assessment for learning
- 08Inclusion and access
- 09After the examination
Lesson objectives
By the end of the examination week, learners should be able to:
- Demonstrate recall of the term's concepts under examination conditions.
- Apply knowledge to unfamiliar examples in objective and short-answer questions.
- Complete a practical task within the time allowance using correct procedure.
- Name, save and submit files correctly.
- Explain their practical output when questioned by the examiner.
Examination design
For Senior Secondary 1 the totals are: Section A objective 20 marks, Section B short answer 30 marks, Section C essay 10 marks, Section D practical 20 marks, total 80. Section A samples recall. Section B samples explanation, comparison and classification. Section D samples practical skills in this term and advanced productivity tools.
| Section | Format | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| A | Objective (20 four-option items) | 20 |
| B | Short answer (definitions / diagrams / classification / conversions) | 30 |
| C | Essay (definition / comparison / application) | 10 |
| D | Practical (typing / word processing / OS interaction) | 20 |
| Total | 80 |
Teacher activities
- Confirm the approved timetable, venue, seating and invigilation before the week begins.
- Brief learners on the paper structure, the time for each section and the materials allowed.
- Set out three practical stations: typing, word processing and operating-system interaction, with one invigilator per station where possible.
- Prepare offline equivalents for learners without device access: printed keyboard diagram, paper formatting task and OS scenario card.
- Mark using the agreed scheme, moderate a sample of scripts and record scores.
- Return scripts with feedback and prepare to hand over to Second Term.
Student activities
- Attend the briefing and note the time allowed per section.
- Complete Section A, then Section B, allocating time as instructed.
- Move through the practical stations in the assigned order.
- Save work with the correct filename and confirm it opens before leaving the station.
- Answer the examiner's question on their practical output.
- Collect marked scripts and record the topics to revise in Second Term.
Practical / learning evidence
The completed examination script, the saved practical file for each candidate and the practical rubric sheets. Retain scripts, marking guides and representative learner work for moderation as required by the assessment framework.
Resources and preparation
Printed question papers and answer sheets, a marking guide and rubric per station, working computers with Word or Writer, a stopwatch, printed keyboard diagrams and OS scenario cards. Check every machine the day before, and prepare two spare machines where possible. Ensure power backup and an offline alternative for each station.
Assessment for learning
Mark Section D against the practical rubric: task interpretation, procedure, technical accuracy, OS interaction, file naming and saving, organisation and explanation. Moderate a sample of scripts across all sections, and flag any question where more than a third of learners scored zero for review of the teaching rather than the learners.
Inclusion and access
Provide extra time and large-print papers where approved, seat learners with visual or hearing needs appropriately, and allow the offline equivalent for any learner without device access so that no candidate loses practical marks because of equipment. Keep the practical criteria identical across the digital and paper routes.
After the examination
Record scores against the class list, return scripts with brief feedback, and hand over to Second Term: problem solving, flowcharts, pseudocode, types of programming languages, translators, program development, communication systems, internet benefits and abuse, computer ethics and viruses, applications of ICT. Note any topic where the class average fell below the school's threshold and schedule it as a Second-Term retrieval starter.